A. This is true, the traditional / classic facelift had incisions along the temples, in front of the ear and did not pull together the neck muscles.
Since my residency 36 years ago, newer concepts have evolved with newer technologies, patient demands and surgical skills and talent. A brief description follows:
Facial Aging are created from the 5 different layers of the skin, fat, muscle and bone.
1. The top layer or stratum corneum of the epidermis is the rough, pigmented layer of the skin; creating most of the depth of the wrinkle.
- Exfoliation is best for this using:
- microdermabrasion,
- Retin-A (ZO Obagi Skin Health System), which also renews and regulates improved function of the deeper epidermis,
- Some lasers and chemical peels.
- fillers (Restylane and Juvederm), or
- Retinoids (ZO Obagi Skin Health System), which also renews and regulates improved function of the deeper dermal skin cells.
- Sculptra properly managed is the latest sensation in stimulating firming and thickening of the dermis
- filled (Restylane and Juvederm), fat grafting or
- redraped (threadlift, short-scar, traditional, endoscopic face / neck / brow lifts)
- implants
- structural fillers, particularly like Radiesse (bone mineral)
- volumizing gel fillers like Juvederm and Restylane
- Facelift, necklift and forehead lift are surgical procedures which include:
- a.an incision along the periphery of the tissues
- b.a suspension or re-positioning of the underlying soft tissues including the muscles, and
- c.a redraping of the skin with removal of skin excess.

